The estate-church of Holy Trinity, Wentworth (1875-7), with its spire nearly two hundred feet high, was commissioned by the 6th Earl Fitzwilliam (1815-1902) and designed by John Loughborough Pearson in his scholarly, dignified Gothic Revival manner, in late thirteenth-century Geometrical style.
Holy Trinity is an imposing cruciform building with elegant rib-vaulting and a distinctly understated simplicity. The east window (1888) is by Clayton & Bell and the west window (c1903) by Kempe.
Other windows with coloured glass are mostly given in memory of successive Agents, and in the south transept is a sequence of brasses commemorating members of the Fitzwilliam family from the generation that built the church onwards.
There is a story that the 6th Earl needed a bigger church to accommodate his large family: certainly the pews on the north aisle are designed for children.
Sir Nikolaus Pevsner [in The Buildings of England: Yorkshire West Riding (2nd edn, revised by Enid Radcliffe, Penguin 1967)] comments, “The Fitzwilliams of the day could not have spent their money more judiciously.”
For details of Mike Higginbottom’s lecture Survivals & Revivals: past views of English architecture, please click here.